H-1B Insights: Employers classified under the Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation industry file 10 petitions in Kentucky throughout 2024

Angelica Alfonso-Royals, Deputy Director, U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services -
Angelica Alfonso-Royals, Deputy Director, U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services -
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Employers classified under the Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation industry based in Kentucky submitted 10 H-1B petitions during 2024, according to data provided by the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services via the H-1B Employer Data Hub.

Of these, eight were approved (80%), while two were denied (20%).

Employers are classified under industries based on their reported operations and may be involved in multiple industries.

The H-1B visa program allows U.S. employers to temporarily hire foreign workers in specialty occupations requiring specialized knowledge and at least a bachelor’s degree or equivalent. It is designed to address skill gaps in the U.S. workforce while ensuring wage standards to protect both U.S. and H-1B workers. Employers must certify that they will pay H-1B workers wages equal to or greater than those of similarly qualified U.S. employees or the prevailing local wage.

The average approval rate for H-1B petitions across the United States in 2024 stood at 98%, higher than 2023’s 97.3%. Statewide, Kentucky employers across all industries submitted 1,253 petitions during the same period, achieving an approval rate of 96.9%.

The Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services industry led the H-1B filings in Kentucky during 2024, with 360 petitions (28.7% of all submissions), and an approval rate of 94.4%. Meanwhile, the Management of Companies and Enterprises industry was the second largest contributor, filing 252 petitions (20.1% of the total), with an approval rate of 99.2%.

The Kentucky employers which made the most petitions in the Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation sector during 2024 included Churchill Downs Incorporated with four petitions, Churchill Downs Technology Initiat with three petitions, and Keeneland Association, Inc. with two petitions.

Churchill Downs Incorporated and Churchill Downs Technology Initiat, led the Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation industry in Kentucky with the highest approval rate of 100% in 2024.

Compared to 2023, the Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation sector in Kentucky saw a 100% increase in the number of H-1B petitions during 2024.

The United States admits around 1 million legal immigrants annually, most of whom receive permanent residence (green cards) through family sponsorship or employment-based visas. In 2023, about 1.2 million immigrants were granted green cards, a return to pre-pandemic levels. Temporary visa programs, such as the H-1B for highly skilled workers and H-2A for seasonal agricultural workers, also play a critical role in filling workforce needs.

Public opinion on immigration varies, with 46% of Americans favoring maintaining current legal immigration levels, according to a 2024 Pew Research Center survey. Additionally, 42% believe that highly skilled workers, such as scientists, doctors, and programmers, should be prioritized for legal immigration, compared to 25% who prioritize workers filling labor shortages and 19% who emphasize family sponsorship. Despite this, family sponsorship remains the most common path to permanent residency, accounting for 63% of green cards issued in 2023.

The data in this article comes from the H-1B Employer Data Hub provided by the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS). While USCIS strives for accuracy, manual data entry and errors on paper forms submitted by applicants or petitioners may result in discrepancies in employer names, tax IDs, locations, or other details.

H-1B Petitions by Industry in Kentucky, 2024
Rank Industry Total Petitions % of All Submissions % Approved % Denied
1 Professional, Scientific, and Technical Services 360 28.7% 94.4% 5.6%
2 Management of Companies and Enterprises 252 20.1% 99.2% 0.8%
3 Educational Services 208 16.6% 95.2% 4.8%
4 Health Care and Social Assistance 176 14.1% 98.9% 1.1%
5 Manufacturing 131 10.5% 99.2% 0.8%
6 Accommodation and Food Services 44 3.5% 97.7% 2.3%
7 Finance and Insurance 16 1.3% 100% 0%
8 Administrative and Support and Waste Management and Remediation Services 12 1% 100% 0%
9 Information 10 0.8% 100% 0%
9 Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation 10 0.8% 80% 20%
11 Retail Trade 8 0.6% 100% 0%
11 Construction 8 0.6% 100% 0%
13 Wholesale Trade 6 0.5% 100% 0%
14 Utilities 3 0.2% 100% 0%
14 Other Services (except Public Administration) 3 0.2% 100% 0%
14 Transportation and Warehousing 3 0.2% 66.7% 33.3%
17 Agriculture, Forestry, Fishing and Hunting 1 0.1% 100% 0%
17 Real Estate and Rental and Leasing 1 0.1% 100% 0%
17 Public Administration 1 0.1% 100% 0%

Top Employers in Arts, Entertainment, and Recreation Industry in Kentucky, 2024

Rank Company Name Total Petitions % Approved % Denied
1 Churchill Downs Incorporated 4 100% 0%
2 Churchill Downs Technology Initiat 3 100% 0%
3 Keeneland Association, Inc. 2 50% 50%
4 The Louisville Indoor Racquet Club, Inc. 1 0% 100%


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